A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF ILLEGAL WILDLIFE TRADE IN GREECE

THE NEED

One of the most significant threats to wildlife globally is illegal trade. By its very nature, it is almost impossible to obtain reliable figures for its value, but it is estimated to run into billions of dollars. Not all wildlife trade is illegal, but it escalates into a crisis when an increasing proportion is illegal and unsustainable—directly threatening the survival of many species in the wild. As species’ protection and biodiversity conservation are at the core of WWF’s identity, combating widespread organized crime against wildlife stands out as a key priority and primary objective in the organization’s strategy and work.

THE PROGRAM

In this context, WWF Greece commissioned a research project on the illegal trade of species, encompassing both animals and plants, within the country. Notably, this is the first survey of its kind conducted in Greece.

Through this research, the aim is twofold. Firstly, it intends to shed light on the magnitude of the problem and unveil various largely unknown aspects. Secondly, it aims to raise awareness among relevant authorities, organizations, and the general public. The study will examine the illegal possession and trafficking of species, whether occurring through physical or e-commerce channels. It will primarily focus on two main areas:

1. Greece as a point of entry for exotic species that are illegally killed or captured in the wild and subsequently trafficked into the European Union.
2. The unlawful collection of Greek species, both terrestrial and marine, and their trade for various purposes such as consumption, pet trade, collection, or other purposes, both within the country and internationally.

The study has been assigned to a journalist with a multifaceted and long experience in investigative journalism. The results are expected to be available in March 2024.